Barkinside rescues dogs from the local area and throughout Spain. We also assist other rescues that need our help, if requested and we are able.

Barkinside rescues dogs from the local area and throughout Spain. We also assist other rescues that need our help, if requested and we are able. NEWSLETTER WORK IN ACTION Welcome to the first Barkinside newsletter for 2024. Apologies for its late arrival, but as you will know, things have been very manic, as usual. We have a new website where this Newsletter is published, we aim to publish this every six months if you would like to receive copy by email please leave your address and details in the form on the right, or send Jacqueline an email , or whatsapp , or a Facebook message with your details (further contact options available here ). Many thanks and enjoy! The year began with a heartfelt message from Jacqueline. 31 December 2022 “The end of an incredible year. Of amazing highs and heartbreaking lows. Of new beginnings and a complete change in life choices. One simple idea changed my life again this year and in doing so, with your help changed and saved the lives of many. Thanks to you, my friends, supporters and guides. Barkinside is working better than ever and helping so many. “So much more, still to come. I truly did not think I would be sharing these photos of Josefe and Noble under the Christmas tree. They are alive because of you and your faith in me. Because of my faith in me and in my amazing vets. We have saved many lives this year. Many beautiful souls now have families. I thank you all for your donations, both financially and in every other way. As I always say, you are the blood of Barkinside. There are more to save and to help find sanctuary or furever homes. I've had the joy of making some amazing friends on the journey. I have sadly lost some very dear to me. I have a family I love dearly. I now have a home. I am beyond blessed. I do every day what my heart and soul loves. I wish you all a Wonderful 2023. Thank you for being part of my journey “ NOBLE XMAS 23 JOSEFE XMAS 23 NOBLE XMAS 23 1/2 Some names you may remember helping, just from January alone: Ozzie,Teddy, Noble, Hansel and Gretal, Dita and Fina, Bob Marley, Lazer, Bruno, Sancho, Fletcha, Misty, Josefe and Peppa, Dilly Doughnut, Jodie and last but not least, Munchkin. link to doc currently working on HERE

Friends of Barkinside, other rescues and sanctuaries we help and support. Nuestros amigos ABOUT MASCOTAS de ZERO (Albatera) - Alicante "We are a company dedicated to the collection, shelter and custody of abandoned animals. We work with various town councils in the area of Murcia and Alicante, to whom we provide our service. We were formerly known as Agrupación Cereco, but we have recently changed our name to MASCOTAS DE ZERO, since over the years we have evolved and adapted to our values and social demand. Our most significant change arose in August 2019, when we relocated all our facilities to Albatera, becoming a single center. Our way of working is with ZERO SACRIFICE, which is why we have decided to include it in our new name. We believe in animal welfare and that is why our objectives are to improve to be able to meet the needs of animals. Our center has a reception area, where we care for pets once they arrive at our center, as well as an operating room where minor surgery and day-to-day tasks are treated. We publish all the animals we pick up, almost in real time, making it easier for owners to check that their pets are at our center and come pick them up. If after 21 days no one has claimed them, we will look for new families for them by putting them up for adoption. AVAILABILITY From 12:00 to 14:00 and from 15:00 to 17:00 from Monday to Saturday. By appointment only. ( For any questions, or to make an appointment , please contact us by email, or by Telephone, within the hours listed above please use the buttons below, or use the Contact Us page of this website) Phone Mail

Barkinside rescues dogs from the local area and throughout Spain. We also assist other rescues that need our help, if requested and we are able. DONATIONS Raffles, Prizes & Events Help with fundraising details Spanish Bank Click the button details Contact Us Contact us details FetchPay Donate via Fetchpay details UK Bank Click the button details PayPal Paypal details details

Barkinside rescues dogs from the local area and throughout Spain. We also assist other rescues that need our help, if requested and we are able. Login Login Login Login Iniciar sesión

Barkinside rescues dogs from the local area and throughout Spain. We also assist other rescues that need our help, if requested and we are able. Paraíso del Perro PELUQUERIA CANINA Where dogs are pampered like true VIPs Durante mis 34 años (Jacqueline Roberts) en este puesto, 9 de los cuales los he pasado en España, me enorgullece decir que he tenido el privilegio y el honor de participar en ayudar a rescatar y salvar las vidas de más de 600 perros. ¡No habría podido hacer esto sin ayuda! En Barkinside somos muy afortunados de contar con un increíble grupo de seguidores y voluntarios detrás de nosotros, siempre listos para reaccionar en cualquier momento para garantizar que los rescates continúen y sean exitosos. Su infinita amabilidad nos brinda una amplia gama de apoyo físico, emocional y financiero, sin el cual tendríamos dificultades para seguir haciendo lo que hacemos. Por todo esto, nosotros y los animales a nuestro cuidado estamos agradecidos más allá de las palabras. Una parte de nuestra increíble red de apoyo es Paraíso del Perro, un servicio voluntario de peluquería canina dirigido por nuestro amigo, el increíble Machteld De Dier. Machteld se describe a sí misma como una peluquera canina profesional y apasionada y como voluntaria con un profundo amor por nuestros compañeros de cuatro patas. La conocemos y la amamos como alguien que dona voluntariamente su increíble servicio de cuidado a los perros a nuestro cuidado, algo que obviamente todos disfrutan al máximo. Su enfoque profesional y profundamente compasivo brinda a los animales la oportunidad de confiar en una persona, a menudo por primera vez en mucho tiempo. Mágicamente, su enfoque cálido y amoroso genera suficiente confianza en los perros para permitir ese primer toque, sentir el cuidado y la curación que ella ofrece. Paraíso del Perro es capaz de demostrarles que su contacto físico previamente abusivo y doloroso con la gente ha terminado, su toque les da esperanza. De esta pequeña chispa se transforman rápidamente en las criaturas amorosas y confiadas que deben ser. No hay un solo perro en el que Machteld no haya podido ganarse la confianza, esto le permite a Paraíso del Perro darles un lavado y cepillado muy necesarios, y en muchos casos el aseo adquiere un papel más serio como una necesidad médica. , proporcionando alivio de problemas relacionados con la salud, el dolor, la edad y la discapacidad. About Paraíso del Perro A passionate dog groomer and volunteer by Machteld De Dier Welcome to my world of wagging tails and fluffy coats! Who Am I? I'm a professional dog groomer with a deep love for our four-legged companions. My area of operation lies in the picturesque villages of Hondón de las Nieves, Hondón de los Frailes and La Romana, nestled in the heart of Spain. My Mission: My mission is simple, to make every dog feel pampered, loved, and ready to conquer the world with a fresh haircut! What I Do: Rescue Dogs: I dedicate my skills to grooming rescue dogs who are still waiting for their forever homes within various rescue organisations. Foster Dogs: Those adorable pups (or larger) in foster care also get the royal treatment too! I ensure they look their best before joining their new families. Private Dog Owners: Whether it's a fluffy Pomeranian or a playful Labrador, I'm here to transform their fur into a masterpiece. Fees? Nah! I don't believe in charging fees. Instead, I encourage everyone to contribute by dropping a donation into the boxes placed in my cosy salon. Join Me! Let's celebrate the joy of grooming, one wagging tail of a time . Dougal and Nicky Nicky, Bernie, Daisy, McPhee Alegria and Nicky Nicky, Luna, Noble, McPhee Paraíso del Perro PELUQUERIA CANINA Where dogs are pampered like true VIPs Welcome to Paraíso del Perro - Dog Grooming Salon! We have an adapted schedule for the opening hours as of May 6 2024 Monday: 9:00am - 2:00pm Exclusive for our private clients. Here, dogs are treated like stars. Think velvet paw prints and a special "pawpampering ”. 4:00pm - 6:00pm Private clients again, later on the day, double the cuddles, double the shine! Tuesday: 8:30am - 10:00am For our private clients. Early birds get extra petting time 10:00am - 2:00pm Specifically for the rescue dogs from Dogxida/Alma . They deserve all the love and care we can provide. I am trained in handling both tangles and hugs. Wednesday: 10:00am - 2:00pm Welcome, rescue dogs from Barkinside . We have a special "bark-tender" providing them with fresh water and a crispy treat after their grooming session. 4.00pm - 6.00pm Back to our private clients. We call this the "Golden Hour" of the dog grooming world. The sun is low, the coat shines, and the dogs wag in harmony. And now, a few important rules Location Exploration: If you're visiting us for the first time, please take a clear look at our location in advance. We wouldn't want you to get lost, and your dog misses out on their glamorous makeover! Solar Panel Disclaimer: We live on the campo, so our electricity network is as reliable as a cat taking a bath. If the weather turns bad, we might have to reschedule your grooming session. But don't worry, we won't let your dog walk around with half-trimmed ears and a crooked tail. Google maps: Casa Margiz, Barranco del infierna, La Canalesa, Spain Come by and let your dog shine at Paraiso del Perro! to download a copy of this information, click here Contact Paraíso del Perro Click for Paraiso del Perro Facebook Page Phone Click for Telephone Contact Mail Click for Email Contact QR Code for Paraíso del Perro Facebook Page Click for WhatsApp contact

Barkinside Sanctuary promotes those dogs in our care and gives regular updates on their progress and welfare. We also post photos and information on each dog and the daily life of the Rescue Centre and Sanctuary and the work we do here. Read the full article on the Barkinside Blog . It is also on Die Binnenlander website and their Facebook page . You can read it on the Barkinside Facebook page too. Read the full article on the Barkinside Blog . It is also on De Binnenlander website and their Facebook page . You can read it on the Barkinside Facebook page too. BARKINSIDE SANCTUARY: Where Dogs with a Story Find Their Forever Home De Binnenlander 12th May 2026 Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copiar enlace share share share find us on - find us on financial donation options financial donation options financial donation options financial donation options SPAIN: ING Direct: J Wood Barkinside: ES 23 1465 0100 91 1722121320, BIC: INGDESMM UK: Miss J Wood Barclays Sort: 20-70-93 a/c. 10215589 PayPal: barkinside69@aol.co.uk donation options donation options donation options donation options Please check out the items Barkinside use everyday and always appreciate donations of, here - the financial donation information is below , and on the donate financial pages ☆100Miles in March for Margo☆ ☆100Miles in March for Margo☆ ☆100Miles in March for Margo☆ ☆100Miles in March for Margo☆ ANNETTE AND MARGO HAVE SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETED THEIR SPONSORED FUNDRAISER IN AID OF BARKINSIDE ANIMAL SANCTUARY (Click to read more from Annette on the Barkinside Blog) To play, press and hold the enter key. To stop, release the enter key. "☆100Miles in March for Margo☆" [8] Barkinside Babies, Residents and those looking for homes If you would like to Sponsor any of our rescues you would help us greatly. Our spending on food, vets bills, special dietary requirements, medical care is a huge monthly expense and we are in a constant struggle with it daily. We always have over 30 dogs in our care and others coming in every week. We are lucky to have a good homing rate. The more we home the more we can save. All photos and information are current and are updated as often as we are able [as of today's date 12th June 2025] The dogs below are either resident at Barkinside Sanctuary , with fantastic fosters or desperately looking for a family to love them. We try to help any dogs we can, no matter of age, health, condition, or size. Some of them have been here for a short time and sadly some longer. Some will stay with us at the sanctuary for good. Some of them are small and some large. But they all just want to be loved. They all have big hearts and are waiting to share them with families, or with us here. They each have their own profiles or they are being created. Please take a look and give those that can find a home a chance. All dogs at the sanctuary have full medical and blood tests, full passport with innoculations and are sterilised or nuetured If you are interested in adopting or fostering one of our babies please contact me as I would hate to miss any comments. Thank you (details of the many ways to contact Barkinside are available via our "Contact Us" page by clicking here) - (or by simply clicking on the chat box at the bottom left hand corner of every page) FRIENDS, PLEASE SEE DETAILS OF THE NEW VISITING HOURS AT BARKINSIDE BELOW Barkinside rescata perros del ámbito local y de toda España. También ayudo a otros rescates que necesitan mi ayuda. si se solicita y soy capaz. El santuario se hará cargo de cualquier perro, sin importar su edad, estado de salud o condición. Serán atendidos y rehabilitados, encontrarán un hogar o pueden permanecer aquí bajo nuestro cuidado por el resto de sus vidas. Ayudamos a los perros en los mataderos de España a encontrar la libertad y la seguridad. Tenemos acogidas locales que me ayudan a dar rescates, hogares y estabilidad. Salvamos perros donde podemos que se consideran más allá de la ayuda, viejos, enfermos, heridos, con cicatrices / miedo mental. No somos una residencia canina. No somos un protector, por lo que legalmente no podemos recoger perros callejeros locales. Para este servicio, debe llamar a una de las organizaciones benéficas locales de rescate de perros Alma 622708013 o Hondon Valley Animal Rescue 676558432. Este sitio web promueve a los perros bajo nuestro cuidado y brinda actualizaciones periódicas sobre su progreso y bienestar. Fotos e información de cada perro y del día a día del Centro de Rescate y Santuario y del trabajo que aquí realizamos. Todo el trabajo que se lleva a cabo aquí lo realizan aquellos que no tienen nada más que amor en sus corazones por los perros y otros rescates en la residencia. Barkinside tiene un gran sistema de apoyo dentro del rescate de perros y la comunidad local sin el cual no podríamos continuar. Le invitamos a venir a visitarnos, nada me gusta más que los visitantes (para jugar, caminar o simplemente sentarse con los perros, hay áreas reservadas solo para esto) o traer donaciones, artículos para la feria Boot o, con suerte, adoptar. /patrocinar un perro, Estamos disponibles entre las 10 am y las 2 pm de lunes a sábado por acuerdo, solo por favor, nos complace ser flexibles si podemos. por favor llameContáctenos a través de este sitio, llámenos al (+34)697122883, utilice Facebook Messenger , o correo electrónicobarkinside69@aol.co.uk Donate Donate PLEASE NOTE Due to our already huge workload, the additional preparation and work required to support our new fundraising Car Boot Fairs has meant we've had to rearrange visiting times at Barkinside. They are Tuesday to Friday from 10am to 2pm. Strictly by appointment only. On Saturday's we are now busy preparing for the boot fairs, and making some time for ourselves on Mondays gives us breathing space and time to unload the van, vets etc. Our working day averages 14 to 16 hours, with 36 dogs, horses, cats etc, so please be patient with us. Up to date information on all Barkinside Events and Carboots, please click here or see below. Our signal here in the mountains can be a bit iffy, so always best to WhatsApp message on 697122883 for contact or location information. You are always welcome to contact us anytime via the Barkinside Facebook Pages . I will always help where I can, so please do not hesitate to contact me. Thank you. Donate Donate donation options donation options donation options donation options Please check out the items Barkinside use everyday and always appreciate donations of, here - the financial donation information is below , and on the donate financial pages financial donation options financial donation options financial donation options financial donation options Contact Us Contact Us Contact Us Contact Us

FAQ's about those dogs in our care and regular updates on their progress and welfare. We also post photos and information on each dog and the daily life of the Rescue Centre and Sanctuary and the work we do here. FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS Preguntas frecuentes General What is Barkinside? Barkinside rescues dogs from the local area and throughout Spain. I also assist other rescues that need my help if requested and am able (please visit the "our friends" page for more info). The sanctuary will take on any dog, no matter age, health, or condition. They will be cared for and rehabilitated, found homes or can stay here in our care for the remainder of their lives. We help dogs in the kill stations of Spain to find freedom and safety. We have local fosters who assist me in giving the rescues homes and stability. We save dogs where we can who are deemed beyond help, to old, to sick, to injured, to mentally scarred/scared (visit the "our dogs" page for their stories, and our current appeals). We are not a boarding kennels. We are also not a protectora (official Spanish animal welfare organisation) so we cannot legally pick up local stray dogs. For this service you should phone one of the local dog rescue charities Alma (click here) or Hondon Valley Animal Rescue (click here). This website promotes those dogs in our care and gives regular updates on their progress and welfare. Photos and information on each dog and the daily life of the Rescue centre and sanctuary and the work we do here. All of the work that goes on here is done by those with nothing but love in their hearts for the dogs and other rescues in residence. Barkinside has a great support system within the dog rescue and local community without whom we could not carry on. How can I contact Barkinside? If your enquiry is urgent, we have several ways to get a fast response: - Use the chat box at the bottom right of every page - - Call us using the telephone button below (or click here) or send an SMS - - Leave a message on our Facebook Messenger - or us the Contact Us page we will do our best to respond as soon as possible Can I visit Barkinside? PLEASE READ CAREFULLY Due to our already huge workload, the additional preparation and work required to support our new weekly fundraising Car Boot Fairs has meant we've had to rearrange visiting times at Barkinside. These take place on the last Sunday of each month at El Canton New School Hall. (For location, booking and info, click here to open WhatsApp, or message us on 697122883). The new visiting times are Tuesday to Friday from 10am to 2pm. Strictly by appointment. You are welcome to come and visit us, I love nothing more than visitors, (to play, walk or just sit with the dogs, there are areas set aside just for this) or bring donations, items for the Boot fair or hopefully adopt/sponsor a dog. But for the sanctuary to continue running safely and effectively, we need your co-operation, so we would very much appreciate if everyone could please respect the new arrangements above. More detailed information about our new arrangements is available here. Many thanks. How do I make a donation? Barkinside is supported by donations and gifts from individuals, we cannot survive without all the help we receive from our many friends and supporters. Many of the animals in our care need costly veterinary or medical attention on arrival, and the more successful we are in our rescue mission, the higher our day-to-day costs are. We are always in need of prizes for our regular raffles and events, please contact us if you would like to donate, or visit our donations pages (financial) (food and cleaning). If you would like to sponsor a dog or donate to those in our care, this would be very gratefully received by us and all the animals we help. 100% of all money received is used to help those we have rescued, none of it is spent on staff or administration because we all work on a voluntary basis. Scan the QR code, or click here to donate via our FetchPay account. Many thanks What food and cleaning materials can I donate? Many of you have asked me what to buy if you want to make a physical donation rather than cash. Our Food and Cleaning Materials page can be found here. We are so lucky through the kindness of supporters to be offered food and cleaning materials. We have over the last 10 years tried everything, (all our products come from Mercadona (in Spain)), the regular foods listed below offer the dogs a good nutritionally balanced diet and rarely give any of them an upset tummy and they love it. We don't like to mix (with other brands or products, as the dogs don't like it and we get dicky dogs). The cleaning materials (towards the bottom of this section), do a great job, don't irritate the skin and smell lovely. FOOD The orange food for the bigglies (Compy con Pollo Ternera Frutas Verduras /Compy with Chicken, Beef, Fruits and Vegetables. Complete food for adult dogs of medium and large breeds.) approx. €5/4kg or €17,50/18kg Link to Mercadona online shop here The yellow and purple for the littlies (A good balance and no upset tummies. They love it. We don't like to mix as the dogs don't like it and we get dicky dogs.) (Mini Aritos Perro Adulto Senior/Compy Mini Hoops) €4,14/1.5kg Link to Mercadona online shop Here Compy Pollo terera frutas y verduras €4/3kg Link to Mercadona online shop here CLEANING MATERIALS Friegasuelos Spa Liquido Botella - bosqueverde / (Spa Liquid Floor Cleaner Bottle - (Green Forest) €0.95/1.5L Link to Mercadona online shop here Lejia Normal Tradicional Garrafa -Bosque Verde / (Normal Bleach Traditional Bottle - Green Forest) €1,85/5L Link to Mercadona online shop here The cleaning materials, do a great job, don't irritate the skin and smell lovely. And the food is what they enjoy and is good for them. We want the best for all the animals in our care. We've listed these products as so many of you have asked what to buy. This will be posted on my pages on Facebook and onto the website This will be posted on... my personal pages on Facebook (here) Original Facebook Appeal Post (here) Barkinside Main Facebook Page (here) Helping Hands for Barkinside (Facebook) Barkinside Bargains (Facebook) The Barkinside Website (Home Page) This Blog Post (here) Main Donations Page (here) financial donation options financial donation options financial donation options financial donation options SPAIN: ING Direct: J Wood Barkinside: ES 23 1465 0100 91 1722121320, BIC: INGDESMM UK: Miss J Wood Barclays Sort: 20-70-93 a/c. 10215589 PayPal: barkinside69@aol.co.uk donation options donation options donation options donation options Please check out the items Barkinside use everyday and always appreciate donations of, here - the financial donation information is below , and on the donate financial pages

Barkinside rescues dogs from the local area and throughout Spain. We also assist other rescues that need our help, if requested and we are able. a a Button I'm a paragraph. Click here to add your own text and edit me. It's easy. a Button I'm a paragraph. Click here to add your own text and edit me. It's easy. a Button I'm a paragraph. Click here to add your own text and edit me. It's easy. a Button

Barkinside rescues dogs from the local area and throughout Spain. We also assist other rescues that need our help, if requested and we are able. Donar Barkinside cuenta con el apoyo de donaciones y obsequios de individuos, no podemos sobrevivir sin toda la ayuda que recibimos de nuestros muchos amigos y simpatizantes. Muchos de los animales bajo nuestro cuidado necesitan atención veterinaria o médica costosa al llegar, y cuanto más éxito tengamos en nuestra misión de rescate, mayores serán nuestros costos diarios. Siempre necesitamos premios para nuestras rifas y eventos regulares, por favor Contáctenos si le gustaría donar. Si desea patrocinar un perro o donar a los que están a nuestro cuidado, nosotros y todos los animales a los que ayudamos lo recibiremos con mucho agradecimiento. El 100% de todo el dinero recibido se utiliza para ayudar a los que hemos rescatado, nada se gasta en personal o administración porque todos trabajamos de forma voluntaria. Utilice uno de los métodos seguros a continuación, o si lo desea, por favor contáctame para una charla o cualquier otra información que necesite. Muchas gracias Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copiar enlace share buttons share buttons share buttons Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copiar enlace share buttons share buttons share buttons Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp LinkedIn Pinterest Copiar enlace share buttons share buttons share buttons donate summary Donate via PayPal Donate via PayPal Donate via PayPal Donate via PayPal Donate Donate Raffles, Prizes & Events We always need prizes for raffles for our fundraising events, please get in touch for more info Read More Spanish Bank ING Direct: J Wood Barkinside: ES 23 1465 0100 91 1722121320, BIC: INGDESMM Read More Contact Us Please contact us if you need help, or would like to chat about your donation Read More FetchPay click the QR code above or click here to be redirected to our payment page Read More UK Bank Miss J Wood Barclays Sort: 20-70-93. a/c. 10215589 Read More PayPal Click here for Our PayPal account details Read More donate

Barkinside rescues dogs from the local area and throughout Spain. We also assist other rescues that need our help, if requested and we are able. PLEASE HELP PLEASE HELP PLEASE HELP PLEASE HELP

Barkinside rescues dogs from the local area and throughout Spain. We also assist other rescues that need our help, if requested and we are able. Dog collars impregnated with deltamethrin are used to control the infection of reservoir dogs. Leishmaniosis cannot be transmitted from dog to humans Barkinside advises that all dogs in and from Spain should have a blood test annually. LEISHMANIASIS Seroprevalence : "...the frequency of individuals in a population who have a particular element and especially antibodies to an infectious agent in their blood serum..." If caught early and not affecting the main organs, Leishmaniosis can be treated and controlled very effectively and the dog can lead a long and happy life. Dogs are the main host and main reservoir of Leishmania infantum, a parasite that causes death in symptomatic dogs (canine leishmaniasis), when not treated. This parasite is transmitted through the bite of a sandfly (a small insect related to mosquitoes and flies) in tropical and subtropical countries, but direct transmission between dogs, and from pregnant dogs to their puppies, exists. A dog’s immune response can contain the infection, preventing active disease, for months-to-years; it can take up to 7 years from the point of infection before signs of disease develop. Canine Symptoms commonly include: skin problems (especially around the head and pressure points), enlarged lymph nodes enlarged spleen, eye problems, weight loss, lethargy, reduced appetite, nose bleeds, and vomiting and diarrhoea. There are many common blood test abnormalities seen in Leishmania infection – although none of these are specific for the infection. Canine leishmaniasis is expanding to the Northern Hemisphere, where it was barely known.This is due to climate change and the importation of dogs. Several vaccines have been developed in the last decade, but their efficacy is limited and not guaranteed to be 100% effective, this includes the innoculation available in Spain. Veterinary researchers are still waiting for the ideal drug that can eliminate the parasite from target organs and limit transmission. How it spreads: When female sandflies bite and feed on blood of an infected host, they can acquire the Leishmania parasites. These parasites can then be transmitted to another host by the same sandfly species during a subsequent blood meal. Additionally, Leishmania can be passed from a mother to her child, from a female dog to her puppy, or through the sharing of syringes. In southern European countries, Canine leishmaniasis, (now referred to as "CanL"), seroprevalence reaches high levels. Prevelance in Spain: CanL is widespread in Spain. It can be considered endemic in almost the entire territory. In the southeast section of the country, the seroprevalence was calculated at 23.7%. Hot spots have been found in the Axarquia region (Malaga). Figures are lower in central Spain (1–5%) and in the North, whereas in the Pyrenees and northeastern areas, 19.5% prevalence was found, mainly among the hunting dog population. Low prevalence numbers (0–2.5%) were found in the Canary Islands, although imported cases were not ruled out. This disease is mostly unknown by veterinarians outside the endemic areas. In Humans the parasite manifests in various forms, causing visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis in populations in the Mediterranean Basin, North Africa, South America, and West Asia. Cutaneous leishmaniasis: (caused by Leishmania tropica), causes skin sores which are often self-healing within a few months, but which may leave ugly scars; it occurs worldwide, including the Mediterranean coast. Visceral leishmaniasis: (caused by Leishmania infantum), causes systemic disease, presenting with fever, malaise, weight loss and anaemia, swelling of the spleen, liver and lymph nodes; most of the cases reported worldwide occur in Bangladesh, Brazil, India, Nepal and Sudan. Risk for people A noteworthy number of leishmaniasis cases in the European Union (EU) come from outside Europe, often due to travel to tropical countries where leishmaniasis is more prevalent. Vaccination and treatment: Currently, there is no available vaccination for this parasite. However, various treatments exist, although over time, the parasite has developed resistance to some of these medications. Protective measures include: using methods like mosquito nets treated with insect repellent, applying insect repellent directly to your skin, managing the presence of insects around your home. RESOURCES: CLICK HERE t o download a copy of this page. CLICK HERE to download a copy of "Canine Leishmaniasis: Update on Epidemiology, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention." Department of Parasitology, University of Granada, Spain. Or click here to read online. CLICK HERE to download a Factsheet provided by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (An agency of the European Union). Or click here to read online. CLICK HERE to download a copy of "Surveillance, prevention and control of leishmaniases in the European Union and its neighbouring countries" provided by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Or click here to read it online.